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Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
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PRESENTATION OVERVIEW

What is Artificial Intelligence (AI) ??
Advantages of AI
Drawbacks of AI
What is Robotics???
Advantages of Robots
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Drawbacks of Robots
What is « the Turing Test » ???
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What is artificial Intelligence???

AI is intelligence displayed by machines, in contrast with natural intelligence
Artificial Intelligence (AI) can be regarded as a computer system that is designed in a certain way so that it will be able to perform tasks that generally require human intelligence. These artificial systems are controlled by machine learning out of which some of them are controlled by core learning and protocols.
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Advantages of Artificial Intelligence (AI)
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AdvanTages
In education, they may replace teachers for tedious tasks
In health sectors, they may help doctors and nurses in treatments of their patients
In science and technology they may operate outside the Earth and bring important data
In military, there are smart weapons and planes without pilots
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Drawbacks
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ROBOTS : Definition
A robot is…
A machine which is capable of carrying out a complex series of actions automatically.
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“An active artificial agent whose environment is the physical world”
--Russell and Norvig
“A programmable, multifunction manipulator designed to move material, parts, tools or specific devices through variable programmed motions for the performance of a variety of tasks”
--Robot Institute of America
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Advantages of Robots
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Disadvantages of Robots
Robots need a continuous supply of power
They are restricted to programming
They need expertise to install and run
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They may cause people to lose their jobs
Maintenance and repair are expensive.
They have no emotions
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What is the « tuning test? »
A test for intelligence in a computer, requiring that a human being should be unable to distinguish the machine from another human being by using the replies to questions put to both.
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